|
Five line Pi filter set, designed for interfacing between the MECMRI-1 chamber room cable and any of the MRI Control room cables (MECMRI2-MECMRI6).
-
MRIRFIF: -3 dB point = 100 kHz
-
MRIRFIF-2: -3 dB point = 1 MHz
-
MRIRFIF + MRIRFIF-2 = 3 dB point = 70 kHz
This Pi filter set has a dielectric withstand voltage of 1500 VDC and is thus compatible with IEC 60601-1 requirements. The Pi filter set is designed to shunt RF energy from the MRI or control room chambers to EARTH GROUND without sacrificing CMRR performance for the recording of small valued biopotential or transducer signals.
The MRIRFIF’s symmetrical construction, with dual 9 pin female connectors, results in a pin swap for pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, regarding signal flow as illustrated here:

Accordingly, if the MRIRFIF and associated cable assemblies (such as MECMRI-#) are used with any existing patch panel connectors, the existing connector must be a Male/Female 9 pin straight-thru DSUB patch or filter connector. The Male side of the existing connector must be on the Control room side to successfully connect the MRIRFIF to this connector.
Best performance is obtained by robustly attaching the GROUND of the MRIRFIF (metal enclosure) to EARTH GROUND at the junction panel. Mounting the MRIRFIF to the junction panel via the included L-bracket establishes an excellent ground to the panel. EARTH GROUND must be robust and held to the same potential as MAINS GROUND.
Leakage Currents The IEC 60601-1 standard specifies a leakage current of 5 ma assuming double fault conditions. 265 VAC at 60 Hz will source 5 ma into a reactance of 53 K. This reactance is equivalent to an effective subject capacitance to equipment ground of 0.05 uF. The BIOPAC MP unit establishes a subject to ground capacitance of 0.005 uF. The Pi filter set (MRIRFIF + MRIRFIF-2) incorporates a 0.003 uF subject capacitance to ground. Accordingly, even with 15 MECMRI cables—with 15 MRIRFIFs—this results in a capacitance of .05 uF, which is 100% of the IEC 60601-1 limit, assuming mains is 265 VAC at 60 Hz. |